LUKMANTO, FENDRI (2021) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER KAPSUL BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum Linn) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA SANAN KECAMATAN PAKEL PERIODE JANUARI-FEBRUARI 2021. Undergraduate thesis, Stikes Karya Putra Bangsa Tulungagung.
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Abstract
Hypertension is the 5th largest type of chronic disease at all ages, hypertension is difficult to control because in some cases there are no signs and symptoms that appear but the patient has high blood pressure. Giving pharmacology is felt to be insufficient to control the patient's blood pressure, so it is necessary to do research related to complementary therapies. Complementary therapy is a complementary therapy of traditional medicine combined with modern medicine, which can be given in the form of garlic capsules which contain allicin which is efficacious in lowering blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of complementary therapy with garlic capsules (Allium Sativum Linn) on blood pressure values in Sanan Village, Pakel District for the period January-February 2021. The study design was a randomized controlled clinical trial (RCT). Measurements of MAP, systole and diastole were carried out pre-post therapy which was measured at week 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The sample was divided into a control group (placebo) and a treatment group, each consisting of 30 people. The results of the analysis of sociodemographic data were dominated by the age of 45-54 years, female gender, last education high school, work as a farmer, long suffering from hypertension <5 years. Analysis of the Wilcoxon test with 95% confidence standard in the garlic capsule group with the results of an average decrease in MAP of 20.23mmHg, Systolic 32.87mmHg and Diastole of 13.867mmHg with all P-values of 0.000, which means there is a significant difference between the MAP values before and after administration of garlic capsules. General Linear Model test on MAP, Systolic and Diastole values with p-value all tests 0.000 means that there is a difference in the decrease in MAP, Systole and Diastole in the treatment group compared to the control group. The conclusion of this study is that giving garlic capsules can reduce MAP, systolic and diastole in patients with hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, blood pressure, garlic capsules, complementary therapy
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hipertensi, Tekanan darah, Kapsul bawang putih, terapi komplementer |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Program Studi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Surya Hadi Prasetyo |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Jun 2022 04:17 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Jun 2022 04:17 |
| URI: | http://repository.stikes-kartrasa.ac.id/id/eprint/94 |
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